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Thursday, December 04, 2025

Brazil: Porto de Galinhas

From Olinda we started to head south to Salvador. We decided to break up the trip in three parts. The first stop is to the small beach town of Porto de Galinhas. Many years when we were in Patagonia, we asked one of our guesthouse hosts where they went for winters. We were told the northeast of Brazil. Now we finally realized this is the type of place he was talking about.

Jangadas, small, 4 to 5 meter long, lateen sail rig, shallow draft, daggerboard keel, sailrafts, ply the zone between the beach and the reef, taking tourists on joy rides at high tide, and tidal pool walks at low tide.
The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

Here's a short video of a sailboat sailing by.
The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

While on the beach, get your mixed drinks (1st below) or Chopp (Draft Beer) (2nd below).
Tropical Drinks! - Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

Chopp (Draft Beer) Cart - The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

Morning low tide walk on the beach.
The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

Sun-Ling wading in the onshore tidal pools.
The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

Many restaurants, cafes, beach gear shops, tour operators, and bars operate on the streets just off the beach.
The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

Spear Fisherman.
Spear Fisherman - The Beach at Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco, Brazil

Wednesday, December 03, 2025

Brazil: Recife

From Olinda we rode the local bus to Recife historic center for a tour. Recife is another child of the sugar fortune. Sugar was so lucrative that the Dutch captured and controlled the region in the 17th century for 24 years. Though it was brief, the layout of the center remains Dutch and it was the Dutch that determined Recife's prominence over Olinda.

Recife reminded us much of Rio, except worse for wear. Again the past riches evidenced in the churches were amazing, at the same time such reminders of the violent basis that gave rise to European powers.

The historic center of Recife, the Island of Recife plus the Peninsula of Bairro do Recife, is reinventing itself around Marco Zero, a small 'Km 0' marker in the middle of the broad waterside Praça Rio Branco, marking the place where the Portuguese founded Recife in 1537. The yellow building with two domes is the new CAIXA Cultural Center.
Praça do Marco Zero (Marco Zero Square) - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

CAIXA Cultural Recife - Praça do Marco Zero (Marco Zero Square), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Panorama - Praça do Marco Zero (Marco Zero Square) - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

And on the north side, the Cais do Sertão Museum.
Cais do Sertão Museum - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Former Building of the Port Inspection of Recife (1st below) and another nearby historic building.
Former Building of the Port Inspection of Recife (Antigo prédio da Fiscalização do Porto do Recife) -  Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

near Praça do Marco Zero (Marco Zero Square) - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Just off the Praça Rio Branco, the Kahal Zur Israel Synagogue is on Rua do Bom Jesus (Street of Good Jesus), aka "The Jewish Street". This street is very busy with tourists, touts, and vendors.
Kahal Zur Israel Synagogue - Rua do Bom Jesus (Street of Good Jesus) - Recife Antigo, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Rua do Bom Jesus (Street of Good Jesus) - Recife Antigo, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Rua do Bom Jesus (Street of Good Jesus) - Recife Antigo, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Rua do Bom Jesus (Street of Good Jesus) - Recife Antigo, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Some street scenes.
Three-Wheeler - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Denim Shorts and Jeans Mannequins - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Squeegee Men - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Over the bridge in Bairro do Recife are the Pernambuco government municipal buildings like the Palace of Justice (1st below) and the old Train Station (2nd below)
Palácio da Justiça (Palace of Justice) - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Estação Central do Recife,  now a  Metro Station and Train Museum (Museu do Trem) -  - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Nearby are a few very extravagant churches like the Capela Dourada, a chapel of the Franciscan Order. First below is the painting of the Twenty-Six Martyrs of Japan which hangs on the wall of the chapel. Second below: tons of gold leaf.
Twenty-Six Martyrs of Japan - Capela Dourada - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Capela Dourada - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Co-Cathedral of St. Peter of Clerics
Co-Cathedral of St. Peter of Clerics (Concatedral de São Pedro dos Clérigos) - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Co-Cathedral of St. Peter of Clerics (Concatedral de São Pedro dos Clérigos) - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Ceiling - Co-Cathedral of St. Peter of Clerics (Concatedral de São Pedro dos Clérigos) - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Lunch at Vegetariano Restaurant.
Lunch at Vegetariano Restaurant - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Lastly, we stopped in the Recife City Museum to investigate F.H. Carls, a 19th-century lithographer who worked in Recife, and is related to my cousin Danny on his mother's side. We received a very warm welcome from researcher Sandro who showed us a folio of Carls's lithographs put together by the city of Recife in 2007: "The 2007 "Album de Pernambuco e seus Arrabaldes - 1878 Lithographs of F.H. Carls".
The 2007 "Album de Pernambuco e seus Arrabaldes" - 1878 Lithographs of F.H. Carls - Recife City Museum, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Carls had an office/workshop/company on Rua do Marques de Olinda. The building does not exist today although the street is in the same location, but maybe it's shown in the print below.
RUA DO MARQUES DE OLINDA - The 2007 "Album de Pernambuco e seus Arrabaldes" - 1878 Lithographs of F.H. Carls - Recife City Museum, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Teatro de Santa Isabel - at left in the print below. And my recent photo (2nd below).
Teatro de Santa Isabel - The 2007 "Album de Pernambuco e seus Arrabaldes" - 1878 Lithographs of F.H. Carls - Recife City Museum, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Teatro de Santa Isabel - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Patio do Terco
Patio do Terco - The 2007 "Album de Pernambuco e seus Arrabaldes" - 1878 Lithographs of F.H. Carls - Recife City Museum, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Terço - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

View to Olinda from Recife.
OLINDA - The 2007 "Album de Pernambuco e seus Arrabaldes" - 1878 Lithographs of F.H. Carls - Recife City Museum, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Sunday, November 30, 2025

Brazil: Olinda

From Belo Horizonte we flew to Recife, the fourth-largest urban area in all of Brazil, but based ourselves in Olinda founded in 1535. Olinda was the original settlement and capital of the state. Like many of such places, once the seat of power was transferred, in this case to Recife, the place became a time capsule.

The Historic center of Olinda has colonial buildings among the oldest in Brazil, built by the sugar cane fortune. While the hill setting beside the sea is picturesque, the historic center does not bustle with residents or tourists, only the hilltop area is a big draw. The state of preservation is a little lacking by Minas Gerais standards, though it is apparent there has been ongoing work; in fact, Sao Bento was closed for restoration during our visit.

Great views of Recife, and the coast of Brazil as we descend for landing.
About to Land in Recife - We fly from Belo Horizonte to Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

About to Land in Recife - We fly from Belo Horizonte to Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

About to Land in Recife - We fly from Belo Horizonte to Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

The breakfast at our guesthouse was amazing.
Guesthouse Breakfast - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Breakfast at our Guesthouse - Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

After breakfast we headed straight to Cathedral Hill (Alto da Sé ). First stop was the Convent and Church of Saint Francis of Assisi and its amazing blue and white Azulejos (Ceramic Tiles), imported from Portugal around 1660. First below is the view to the Pacific Ocean from the Convent.
View of Pacific Ocean from Convento e Igreja de São Francisco (Convent and Church of Saint Francis) - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Convento e Igreja de São Francisco (Convent and Church of Saint Francis) - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Blue and White Azulejo (Ceramic Tile) Panels in the Convento e Igreja de São Francisco (Convent and Church of Saint Francis) - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Sacristy, one of the most beautiful in all of Brazil.
Sacristy - Convento e Igreja de São Francisco (Convent and Church of Saint Francis) - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Stigmatization of St. Francis
The Stigmatization of St. Francis - Blue and White Azulejo (Ceramic Tile) Panels in the Convento e Igreja de São Francisco (Convent and Church of Saint Francis) - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Olinda is a popular tourist destination for Brazilians. On leaving St Francis, we were passed by a jeep tour.
Convento e Igreja de São Francisco (Convent and Church of Saint Francis) - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Tour Jeep near the Convento e Igreja de São Francisco (Convent and Church of Saint Francis) - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Cathedral.
Catedral da Sé São Salvador do Mundo - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

The views from Cathedral Hill to Recife are amazing.
View to Recife from Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

View to Recife from Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

From Cathedral Hill we headed down to Rua do Amparo to pick up some groceries; then walked past some very colorful buildings on the way back to our guesthouse.
Street Art on Rua do Amparo - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Beleza Pizza - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

For a late lunch we had 2 very tasty lunch menu plates at Cozinha Divina Vegetarian Restaurant. Friendly folks there as well.
Cozinha Divina Vegetarian Restaurant - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Some buildings around Olinda.
Biblioteca Pública de Olinda (Olinda Public Library)  - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Faculdade de Olinda (FOCCA) - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Basilica and Monastery of St. Benedict is completely closed for restoration, but we were able to peek inside.
Basilica and Monastery of St. Benedict (Basílica e Mosteiro de São Bento) - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Restoration at Work - Basilica and Monastery of St. Benedict (Basílica e Mosteiro de São Bento) - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

We ran into a wedding celebration procession at the bottom of Cathedral Hill in the late afternoon, then again at the top of the hill just before sunset where they were both taking a break and having a party. Congratulations to Jerome from Germany and Samara from Brazil who met in 2012! Be sure to watch the video (3rd below)
Gigantes Lead the Wedding Procession of Jerome and Samara - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Gigantes Lead the Wedding Procession of Jerome and Samara - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Gigantes Lead the Wedding Procession of Jerome and Samara - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Gigantes Take a Break from the Wedding Procession of Jerome and Samara - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

The Bride Samara and Groom Jerome during the Wedding Procession of Jerome and Samara - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Two Sunset views.
Sunset - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Sunset - Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Video: View to Recife from Olinda's Cathedral Hill.
View to Recife from Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

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